Women who smoke do not conceive as efficiently as nonsmokers. Infertility rates in both male and female smokers are about twice the rate of infertility found in nonsmokers. The risk for fertility problems increases with the number of cigarettes smoked daily.
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Nov 9, 2021 · Research shows that: Smoking can reduce fertility,1 making it difficult to conceive. Smoking may negatively affect hormone production.
The more you smoke, the longer it may take you to get pregnant. Even low levels of smoking (between 5 and 9 cigarettes a day) can make it more difficult.
Numerous studies have shown that smoking results in reduced fertility and fecundity for couples with one or both partners who smoke (Table 5.3). Fertility might ...
Cigarette smoking is associated with a prolonged and dose-dependent adverse effect on ovarian function. Smoking appears to have a more transient toxic ...